Essay on "American Literature Comparing and Contrasting Ideas Ralph"

Essay 5 pages (1477 words) Sources: 0

[EXCERPT] . . . .

American Literature

Comparing and Contrasting Ideas

Ralph Waldo Emerson and Fredrick Douglas both express their ideas and philosophies on a person's happiness and self-fulfillment. Both of these authors have very strong opinions on what they believe constitutes true self-satisfaction. In order to be truly satisfied with not only the way one is living one's life, but with how one carries oneself everyday, one must acquire internal knowledge to do so. Believing in oneself is what will allow a person to not only be self-reliant, but to also defend themselves in times of trouble. Both authors view this as being pertinent to an individual. Emerson writes, "Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind." Emerson expresses his belief in attaining knowledge to truly be satisfied, and in order to really excel. Douglas also agrees with this concept of never giving up; being determined is what allows one to get far. When referring to finally giving in to his determination he states, "I felt as I never felt before."

Although both authors believe in the ability for a person's determination to get them ahead in life, they differ in the way that this self-determination is attained. Emerson believes that this determination comes from the within, embedded in one's soul. He states, "Trust thyself: Every heart vibrates to that iron string." Douglass however believes that self-determination comes from learning that determination is needed in order to get ahead. Douglass talks about this when he finally got his freedom. He states, "This battle with Mr. Convey was the turning point in my career as a slave...It recalled the departed self-confidence, and inspire
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d me again with a determination to be free." Both authors believe that believing in oneself is the key to happiness and self-fulfillment, but where that determination comes from varies in their descriptions.

3.2B: A New Ending

Mrs. Sommer's wanted that car to continue as she was afraid of going back to her normal life. She did not enjoy having to be frugal about everything, and not being able to spend the little money that she had for herself. Fifteen dollars seemed like a lot to her, meaning that she either has learned to appreciate the value of money because she once had it, or knows that fifteen dollars is a lot because she has had nothing at all. Her life after this incident is one where she will keep reliving the past. As much as she had avoided doing that before, this day seemed important enough to keep thinking about what it was that she would never be able to have again. The responsibilities that she had with her children were ones that she will forever have. She will not be able to indulge herself like that again, as it is her children that will come first, as they always have before.

Satisfaction will never be present in Mrs. Sommer's life, at least not the way that it is now. She got a taste for the fast life again, the life where money was not her first thought, but only satisfaction. This event will mark a turning point of her life and she will never be able to fully indulge herself in the things that she wishes she had. Although this moment could have been seen as a last day to feel what she used to feel, knowing that her desire for the car to continue and never stop was present, makes one believe that Mrs. Sommers will forever yearn for days like the one that she had that day.

3.3B: Short Fiction or Poem

Bombs bursting on the ground

For the purpose of resolution

Finding violence as a way

To bring conflict a conclusion

Always thinking that death

Is a better alternative to peace

Instead of talking out a plan

In order for a solution to be reached

Senseless acts of hostility

Bring a loss of hope to those once bright

And the only thing that they see lighting up

Are the skies from fire at night

War brings along more pain

To families who sometimes have no choice

Their thoughts and concerns aren't considered

No one hears their voice

And on the final day

When war is no longer present

Ruin and death can be seen

And no way to forget it

The winning nation will have one more point

Added to their honor and respect

And with that comes the reputation

Of ending… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "American Literature Comparing and Contrasting Ideas Ralph" Assignment:

I need (6) six-page essay on the American Literature course.

There are six separate topics that need to be answered.

Please answer one question per page.

I*****ll include all the literature materials (instructions, short stories, poems, etc.) from the textbook.

3.1B: Comparing and Contrasting Ideas

Directions: Complete the exercise, *****"2. Emerson Applied,*****" on page 431 of your textbook. You*****'ll need to reread or at least skim over the Emerson essay, Self-Reliance before you write your own essay.

Your essay should be at least two paragraphs and should include one idea on which the two authors (Emerson and Douglass) seem to agree and one on which they differ.

3.2B: A New Ending

Directions: Complete the exercise, *****"3. The Untold Story,*****" on page 445 of your textbook. You*****'ll write one or more paragraphs providing details about the rest of Mrs. Sommers*****'s life. (*****A Pair of Silk Stockings*****)

Be sure to think about what you know about this character before you write. How does she feel about her indulgence on this day and her normal responsibilities? What language did she use when she thought about her children? Does this give you insight into that area of her life?

Does she seem likely to search for someone to help her out of her economic problems or does she seem self-sufficient enough to continue on? Your writing should be at least one paragraph long.

3.3B: Short Fiction or Poem

Directions: Stephen Crane*****'s writing about war came not from his own experiences, but his crystal clear imagination of what war might be like. In this exercise, you*****'ll use either your imagination or your actual knowledge of war to create a short prose piece or a poem.

There is a similar exercise in your textbook on page 494 (*****"3. War is...*****"), but I think using Crane*****'s themes and subjects might be limiting to your voice. You can use your own ideas about war to write your own creative piece. You can look back at Crane*****'s short story or his poem on page 494.

A poem about heroism written by a student is printed also on page 493. If you choose to write poetry, it should be at least five lines long.

3.4B: Collage Description

Directions: Create a design for a collage that represents for you one section of the Frost poem, The Death of the Hired Man. Your design can include any materials, including fabric, found objects, cut or torn paper, paint, markers, text, or images cut from other sources.

Write a clear description of how you would create your collage and describe fully the materials you*****'d use. You could also include a list of words that describe your reactions, opinions, and feelings about some lines from this poem.

Remember to use descriptive language to paint a picture of the exact tone and forms you*****'re planning. Some sections that might be of interest are lines 62 - 70, 103 - 110, 118 - 119, and 160 - 167. Please include the line numbers of the lines you*****'ve chosen to illustrate.

3.5B: Dramatic Monologue

Directions: In this exercise, you*****'ll look back over the pre-writing you*****'ve done about characters and language and then write a dramatic monologue poem. Remember that your poem can take any form, as long as it includes a character speaking to one or more listeners.

Remember also that everything the reader learns about your character, the setting, the situation, and the listener*****'s reactions must come from the speaker.

You have lots of tools in your poetic toolbox. Think about figures of speech, figurative language, rhythm, rhyme schemes, and form before you begin. Will you work in a symbolic style like T. S. Eliot or a more straightforward one like Edgar Lee Masters? Whatever form you choose, make your character believable and real for your readers.

You may want to do a little pre-writing for this exercise. One exercise that helps particularly with a character-focused piece like this is to make a character inventory. This is a short, biographical form you write for the character. You may not end up using the information you include, but it will help you to know the character and then you can write about him or her more easily. Here*****'s a list of things you might include:

*****¢ Character*****'s full name

*****¢ Date and place of birth

*****¢ Siblings*****', parents*****' names and ages

*****¢ Favorite book

*****¢ Pet

*****¢ If the character has a snow day off from school or work, how would he or she spend it?

*****¢ What was the large sum of money the character spent and what was it for?

*****¢ What is in the character*****'s medicine cabinet/bedside table/glove compartment?

You can make up any categories you like. If you choose to create a character inventory you can draw from it as you write your poem. Remember that the assignment for this exercise is to write a dramatic monologue poem -- the character inventory is just a suggested tool. Your poem should be at least ten lines long.

3.6A: Introduction for Poetry Reading

Directions: You*****'ll need to write an introduction for your poem before you begin reading. This introduction may take different forms -- it might be a description of why you chose to write about this particular character, whether the character is based on a real person, or how you thought of this person. (Similar to the short blurbs before the Edgar Lee Masters poems on pages 693 - 695.)

Or you might describe some of your experiences as you wrote the poem. Was it emotional for you? Was there something in your life that made this poem easy or hard for you? Your introduction doesn*****'t have to be long, but you should think of it as a way to *****"prime*****" the audience, get them interested in the poem and focused on it. For this writing exercise, write a draft of the introduction for your poem.

*****

*****

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American Literature Comparing and Contrasting Ideas Ralph.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2011, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/american-literature-comparing-contrasting/83271. Accessed 14 May 2024.

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